General
Chemistry
II

Spring 2017
course
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Syllabus / General Chemistry II (NSC505)

Course Description

Chemistry has a rich history, including ancient theories on the nature of matter and recipes for converting lead into gold. Modern research and applications are equally exciting. For example, models of chemical bonds explain why carbon dioxide and methane are greenhouse gases, and some of the colors we see in the Aurora Borealis. We will explore these topics as we learn about atomic structure and the periodic table, reaction stoichiometry, chemical bonds, molecular structure, and other concepts central to modern chemistry. Many of these topics are related to current health and environmental issues. For example, discussions of pH and reduction-oxidation reactions include research on the natural chemistry of surface waters and the why some gases are “greenhouse gases.”
Prerequisite: General Chemistry I, NSC158 Co-requisite: General Chemistry Laboratory, NSC444

Goals of the course

Through this course students should:

Grading policy

Students are expected to attend all lectures and to complete all reading assignments. There will be two 1-hour exams during class (100 pts each), weekly homework assignments (20 pts each), a formal 20-minute oral presentation (170 pts total, see below), and a final exam (100 pts). The grade received in the course will be the ratio of points earned to points possible: 90% & above = A, 80-89% = B, 70-79% = C, 60-69% = D. Diligent and conscientious participation in class and on assignments will boost borderline grades to the higher grade. If extenuating circumstances will prevent you from taking an exam or completing other assignments, notify me as soon as possible so that we can make alternative arrangements.

Oral presentation

– presented during class on 4/18
You may chose one of three topics to explore for your presentations: 1) pharmaceutical and personal-care products (PPCP; for this topic you to focus on a specific compound), 2) micro-beads in personal-care products, or 3) perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in non-stick cookware. Present an argument that addresses the question: What effect – if any - does long-term, low-level exposure to these products or compounds have on our health? In preparation for your presentation you will first write a two-page paper on the topic. You will receive feedback on the paper and then turn-in a revised version of the paper when you deliver your oral presentation. Your presentation must be carefully planned and rehearsed. In your presentation describe the compound, its chemistry, its function in the consumer product, and any potential consequences of its distribution in the environment (e.g., how does it affect biological systems?). You must include data from peer-reviewed literature, and present this data to show that you understand it, and how it supports your argument. These topics connect to several sections of the course, including shapes of molecules, intermolecular forces, and environmental chemistry. Draw on your chemistry background to provide some details of the chemistry of the compound in your presentation. You must turn-in an outline for your presentation, and it must include citations for at least two articles from peer-reviewed scientific journals.

Assignment

Policy on Academic Integrity

Students must read and understand Marlboro College’s Policy on Academic Integrity. This policy defines plagiarism and describes consequences for students who commit plagiarism and is described in detail in the Marlboro College Handbook.

The Marlboro College library hosts several resources for students on the proper use and citation of sources, including a Library Guide called “Creating Citations,” which also contains a link to Handling Sources: a Guide for Marlboro College Writers. These are excellent resources and students should take some time to explore them.


Projected course schedule

Week of
Chapter / Topic

1/16
7 / Welcome back, first assignment. Quantum mechanics – energy is quantized

1/23
8 / Building-up atoms from protons, neutrons & electrons

1/30
9 & 10 / Models of chemical bonds, electronegativity, and why CO2 is a greenhouse gas; The shapes of molecules – what are the shapes of CH4 and H2O?

2/6
11 / Theories of covalent bonding; VSEPR & MO theory
Presentation topic, outline & 3 sources due 2/7

2/13
12 & 13 / Intermolecular forces: gases, liquids, solids; Green chemistry & phase change materials; The properties of mixtures: solutions & colloids

2/20
Catch-up
Exam 1 on Thursday 2/23

2/27
15 & 16 / Organic compounds, briefly; Kinetics - tools we use to study reaction rates

3/6
16 / Reaction kinetics: rates & mechanisms of chemical reactions
Two page presentation draft due 3/7

Spring Break

3/27
17 / The meaning of equilibrium

4/3
18 / Equilibria and acid-base chemistry
Exam 2 on Thursday 4/6

4/10
20 / Thermodynamics: a closer look at entropy

4/17
20 / Thermodynamics: why do some reactions occur spontaneously?
Presentations on Tuesday, 4/18

4/24
21 / Electrochemistry: chemical change and electrical work

5/1
21 / Electrochemistry: Fuel cells & solar panels

5/4 & 5
Reading days
5/8 or 9
Final exam
http://cs.marlboro.edu/ courses/ spring2017/genchem2/ syllabus
last modified Friday January 20 2017 10:52 am EST